American Government CLEP Prep Practice Exam

Which amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury in criminal cases?

1. First Amendment.

2. Fourth Amendment.

3. Sixth Amendment.

4. Eighth Amendment.

The correct answer is: Sixth Amendment.

The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to a trial by jury in criminal cases, meaning that individuals accused of a crime have the right to have their case heard by an impartial jury. This amendment also guarantees other important rights, such as the right to a speedy and public trial, the right to confront witnesses, and the right to have legal representation. Options A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not pertain to the right to a trial by jury. The First Amendment guarantees freedom of speech, religion, and the press, among others. The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. And the Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishment. None of these amendments address the right to a trial by jury specifically.